Q1 2025 Luxury Industry Earnings Review: LVMH, Richemont & Kering Compared
As a certified public accountant specializing in the luxury goods industry, I’ve compiled an in-depth comparative analysis of three major luxury conglomerates—LVMH, Richemont, and Kering—based on their IR disclosures as of March 2025.
📊Executive Summary: Key Performance Metrics
Company | YoY Revenue Growth | Key Highlights |
---|---|---|
LVMH | ▼ 3% | Wines & Spirits ▼9%, Japan ▼1% |
Richemont | ▲ 4% | Jewelry ▲8%, Watches ▼13%, APAC ▼13% |
Kering | ▼ 14% | Gucci ▼25%, APAC ▼25%, Japan ▼11% |
➡ Richemont was the only company with positive growth in Q1 2025.
🏛️ LVMH: Stable But Subdued
• Organic Growth: ▼ 3%
Excluding FX effects, LVMH’s organic growth was negative, with Wines & Spirits—including Moët Hennessy—declining sharply. The unit also initiated a 1,200-person downsizing, reflecting operational restructuring.
• Regional Trends
- Japan: ▼1% (stable, considering prior high baseline)
- Europe: ▲2% (continued resilience)
💎 Richemont: Jewelry Leads the Way
• Total Revenue Growth: ▲ 4%
Richemont posted the strongest performance among the three, with revenue up 4%. Favorable FX hedging likely supported stable topline performance.
• Segment Breakdown
- Jewelry Maisons: ▲8% Despite gold price increases, jewelry prices were successfully adjusted to offset costs.
- Watch Division: ▼13%
• Regional Performance
- APAC: ▼13%
- All other regions: Positive growth
👜 Kering: Gucci Slump Continues
• Revenue Decline: ▼ 14%
Kering continues to struggle, primarily due to Gucci’s 25% YoY drop. A new creative director, Denham, has been appointed with hopes of a turnaround.
• Regional Breakdown
- APAC: ▼25%
- Japan: ▼11% Currency-fueled demand in prior quarters set a high comparative bar.
🔮 Market Outlook for FY2025
• Bain & Co. Lower Forecast
Following previous predictions, Bain revised its 2025 global luxury market forecast to a 2–5% decline
• Layoffs Across the Industry
Burberry announced a 20% global headcount reduction (1,700 positions). This may foreshadow broader downsizing trends among major houses.